The forest gift deduction is an incentive for generational handover

In a generational handover, the forest gift deduction eases the tax burden on the party taking over the estate if the estate has been transferred as a gift or through a gift-like sale.

The forest gift deduction allows forest owners who have received a forest estate as a gift or through a gift-like sale to deduct part of the gift tax for the estate from their wood trade income. The amount of the forest gift deduction is based on the gift tax paid. The forest gift deduction is made in the forest owner’s capital income taxation.

A minimum surface area, determined on the basis of the municipality in which the forest is located, has been defined for the forest gift deduction. In practice, the forest area transferred must exceed 20 hectares in southern Finland and 100 hectares in northern Finland for there to be an adequate tax base for the forest gift deduction. The surface area is determined per donee, and all the forest land included in the same gift can be taken into account in the surface area. Since the forest gift deduction is only granted for inter vivos gifts, and not in connection with inheritance, it encourages planned generational handover of forest estates.

Calculator for assessing the amount and tax impact of the forest gift deduction

Use this calculator to assess the amount and tax impact of the forest gift deduction for your forest estate.

Forest gift deduction calculator

Please note that this counter and its results are for guidance only. Metsä Group / Metsäliitto Cooperative is not responsible for the accuracy of the results.

The value of the forest estate is determined in the forest holding appraisal. You can also use the statistics on the sales of forest estates published by The National Land Survey of Finland to estimate the value of the forest estate. The statistics are available here. You can also request Metsä Group to perform an appraisal. ×
The gift tax rate is determined based on the recipient’s tax bracket and the value of the gift. You can use the Tax Administration’s calculator to estimate the gift tax: www.vero.fi×
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