The origin of the wood we use is fully traceable, and it comes from regenerative and certified or controlled forests.
According to an extensive study from Fraunhofer (Wüstenhagen et al. 2023) the carbon emission of the transport of pulp within Europe is 5-times lower compared to pulp imports from Latin America. Metsä's pulp and especially the new bioproduct mills (Äänekoski and Kemi) are at the most modern level of technology. The bioproduct mills set new standard for the fresh fibre production, which allows to reduce the level of emission and overall ecological performance substantially.
The production of fresh fibre tissue paper is materially more efficient than recycled tissue paper production, because the recycling process incurs a 40 % yield loss from purifying the recycled fibers. With increasingly strict regulations in the hygiene sector, we anticipate a growing reliance on fresh fibres.
Additionally, scientists claim that the technical development of the fresh fibre production has been emerging and emissions from fresh fibre pulp production has been reduces significantly (Ewijk et al. 2022; Wüstenhagen et al. 2023).